BeWoPlaner/Shared/Extensions/DateTimeExtensions.cs

using System;
using System.Globalization;
using BS.Shared.Core;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using DevExpress.XtraScheduler;

namespace BS.Shared.Extensions
{
    public enum TimeUnit
    {
        Day,
        Week,
        Fortnightly,
        Month,
        Quarter,
        Halfyear,
        Year,
        Hour
    }

    public class DateTimeUnit
    {
        public DateTime StartDate { get; set; }
        public DateTime EndDate { get; set; }
        public int UnitCount { get; set; }
        public int RestDays { get; set; }
    }

    public static class DateTimeExtensions
    {
        public static DateTimeUnit GetDateTimeUnit(this DateTime Date1, DateTime Date2, TimeUnit unit)
        {
            List<DateTime> period = new List<DateTime>() { Date1, Date2 };
            period.Sort(DateTime.Compare);

            DateTimeUnit ds = new DateTimeUnit();
            ds.StartDate = period[0];
            ds.EndDate = period[1].AddDays(1);

            int totaldays = (int)ds.EndDate.Subtract(ds.StartDate).TotalDays;

            DateTime startDate = ds.StartDate;
            switch (unit)
            {
                case TimeUnit.Day:
                    ds.UnitCount = totaldays;
                    ds.RestDays = 0;
                    break;
                case TimeUnit.Week:
                    ds.UnitCount = (int)(totaldays / 7m);
                    ds.RestDays = totaldays - (ds.UnitCount * 7);
                    break;
                case TimeUnit.Fortnightly:
                    ds.UnitCount = (int)(totaldays / 14m);
                    ds.RestDays = totaldays - (ds.UnitCount * 14);
                    break;
                case TimeUnit.Month:
                    int months = 0;
                    while (startDate.AddMonths(1) <= ds.EndDate)
                    {
                        startDate = startDate.AddMonths(1);
                        months++;
                    }
                    ds.UnitCount = months;
                    ds.RestDays = (int)ds.EndDate.Subtract(startDate).TotalDays;

                    break;
                case TimeUnit.Quarter:
                    int quarter = 0;
                    while (startDate.AddMonths(3) <= ds.EndDate)
                    {
                        startDate = startDate.AddMonths(3);
                        quarter++;
                    }
                    ds.UnitCount = quarter;
                    ds.RestDays = (int)ds.EndDate.Subtract(startDate).TotalDays;
                    break;
                case TimeUnit.Halfyear:
                    int halfyear = 0;

                    while (startDate.AddMonths(6) <= ds.EndDate)
                    {
                        startDate = startDate.AddMonths(6);
                        halfyear++;
                    }
                    ds.UnitCount = halfyear;
                    ds.RestDays = (int)ds.EndDate.Subtract(startDate).TotalDays;
                    break;
                case TimeUnit.Year:
                    int year = 0;

                    while (startDate.AddYears(1) <= ds.EndDate)
                    {
                        startDate = startDate.AddYears(1);
                        year++;
                    }
                    ds.UnitCount = year;
                    ds.RestDays = (int)ds.EndDate.Subtract(startDate).TotalDays;
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }



            return ds;
        }

        public static DateTime AddMonthsDayDependent(this DateTime pDateTime, int pMonthsToAdd, bool pFirstDay)
        {
            var lResult = new DateTime(pDateTime.Year, pDateTime.Month, 1);
            lResult = lResult.AddMonths(pMonthsToAdd);
            lResult = FromWeekdayOccurence(lResult.Year, lResult.Month, pDateTime.DayOfWeek, pDateTime.GetWeekdayOccurence(pFirstDay), pFirstDay);
            lResult = lResult.AddHours(pDateTime.Hour);
            lResult = lResult.AddMinutes(pDateTime.Minute);
            lResult = lResult.AddSeconds(pDateTime.Second);
            lResult = lResult.AddMilliseconds(pDateTime.Millisecond);
            return lResult;
        }

        public static T DoIfNotNull<T>(this DateTime? pDateTime, Func<DateTime, T> pFunc)
        {
            if (pDateTime.HasValue)
            {
                return pFunc(pDateTime.Value);
            }
            else
            {
                return default(T);
            }
        }

        public static void DoIfNotNull<T>(this DateTime? pDateTime, Action<DateTime> pFunc)
        {
            if (pDateTime.HasValue)
            {
                pFunc(pDateTime.Value);
            }
        }

        public static DateTime GetInSameCalendarWeek(this DateTime pDateTime, DayOfWeek pDay)
        {
            DateTime lStart = pDateTime.GetLast(DayOfWeek.Monday);

            while (lStart.DayOfWeek != pDay)
            {
                lStart = lStart.AddDays(1);
            }

            return lStart;
        }

        public static DateTime GetLast(this DateTime pDateTime, DayOfWeek pDay)
        {
            DateTime lResult = pDateTime;

            while (lResult.DayOfWeek != pDay)
            {
                lResult = lResult.Date.AddDays(-1);
            }

            return lResult;
        }

        public static DateTime GetLastFridayIfWeekend(this DateTime pDateTime)
        {
            DateTime lResult = pDateTime;
            while (lResult.DayOfWeek == DayOfWeek.Saturday || lResult.DayOfWeek == DayOfWeek.Sunday)
            {
                lResult = lResult.Date.AddMilliseconds(-1);
            }

            return lResult;
        }

        public static DateTime GetNext(this DateTime pDateTime, DayOfWeek pDay)
        {
            DateTime lResult = pDateTime;

            while (lResult.DayOfWeek != pDay)
            {
                lResult = lResult.Date.AddDays(1);
            }

            return lResult;
        }

        public static DateTime GetNextMondayIfWeekend(this DateTime pDateTime)
        {
            DateTime lResult = pDateTime;

            while (lResult.DayOfWeek == DayOfWeek.Saturday || lResult.DayOfWeek == DayOfWeek.Sunday)
            {
                lResult = lResult.Date.AddDays(1);
            }

            return lResult;
        }

        public static int GetWeekdayOccurence(this DateTime pDateTime, bool pForward)
        {
            if (pForward)
            {
                return (int)Math.Ceiling(pDateTime.Day / 7d);
            }

            return (int)Math.Ceiling((DateTime.DaysInMonth(pDateTime.Year, pDateTime.Month) - pDateTime.Day) / 7d);
        }

        public static bool InBetween(this DateTime pDateTime, DateTime pSpanStart, DateTime pSpanStop, bool ignoreTimeAndCompareWholeDays)
        {
            DateTime stop = pSpanStop;
            if (ignoreTimeAndCompareWholeDays)
            {
                if (stop < DateTime.MaxValue.Date)
                {
                    try
                    {
                        stop = stop.Date.AddDays(1);
                    }
                    catch (Exception)
                    {
                        stop = pSpanStop;
                    }
                }
                return pDateTime >= pSpanStart && pDateTime < stop;
            }
            return pDateTime >= pSpanStart && pDateTime <= stop;
        }

        public static bool InBetween(this DateTime pDateTime, DateTimeSpan pSpan, bool ignoreTimeAndCompareWholeDays)
        {
            if (pSpan == null)
            {
                return false;
            }

            return pDateTime.InBetween(pSpan.StartDateTime, pSpan.EndDateTime, ignoreTimeAndCompareWholeDays);
        }

        public static string ToMonthSlashShortYear(this DateTime pDate)
        {
            return pDate.Month + "/" + pDate.Year.ToString().Substring(2);
        }

        public static string ToVeryShortDateString(this DateTime ths)
        {
            return ths.ToShortDateString().Remove(ths.ToShortDateString().Length - 4, 2);
        }

        public static string ToMyDateTimeString(this DateTime pDate)
        {
            var lInfo = DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo;

            return lInfo.GetAbbreviatedDayName(pDate.DayOfWeek) + ", " + $"{pDate.Day:00}" + "." + $"{pDate.Month:00}" + "." + pDate.Year.ToString().Substring(2);
        }

        private static DateTime FromWeekdayOccurence(int pYear, int pMonth, DayOfWeek pDay, int pWeekdayOccurence, bool pFromStart)
        {
            if (pFromStart)
            {
                DateTime lResult = new DateTime(pYear, pMonth, 1);
                while (lResult.DayOfWeek != pDay)
                {
                    lResult = lResult.AddDays(1);
                }

                return lResult.AddDays(7 * (pWeekdayOccurence - 1));
            }
            else
            {
                DateTime lResult = new DateTime(pYear, pMonth, DateTime.DaysInMonth(pYear, pMonth));
                while (lResult.DayOfWeek != pDay)
                {
                    lResult = lResult.AddDays(-1);
                }

                return lResult.AddDays(-7 * (pWeekdayOccurence - 1));
            }
        }

        public static WeekOfMonth GetWeekOfMonth(this DateTime pDateTime, DayOfWeek WeekStartingOn)
        {
            var x = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Calendar.GetWeekOfYear(pDateTime, CalendarWeekRule.FirstFourDayWeek, WeekStartingOn);
            var y = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Calendar.GetWeekOfYear(pDateTime.AddDays(1 - pDateTime.Day), CalendarWeekRule.FirstFourDayWeek, WeekStartingOn);
            var r = x - y + 1;

            switch (r)
            {
                case 1:
                    return WeekOfMonth.First;
                case 2:
                    return WeekOfMonth.Second;
                case 3:
                    return WeekOfMonth.Third;
                case 4:
                    return WeekOfMonth.Fourth;
                default:
                    return WeekOfMonth.None;
            }
        }

        public static DateTime GetXthLastOccurenceInMonth(this DateTime pDateTime, DayOfWeek pDayOfWeek, int x)
        {
            var initialDate = new DateTime(pDateTime.Year, pDateTime.Month, DateTime.DaysInMonth(pDateTime.Year, pDateTime.Month));
            var lastOccurence = initialDate;

            for (var currentDate = initialDate; currentDate >= new DateTime(pDateTime.Year, pDateTime.Month, 1); currentDate = currentDate.AddDays(-1))
            {
                if (!currentDate.DayOfWeek.Equals(pDayOfWeek)) continue;

                lastOccurence = currentDate;
                break;
            }

            return lastOccurence.AddDays(-1 * 7 * x);
        }

        public static int GetOccurenceNumber(this DateTime pDateTime)
        {
            var initialDate = new DateTime(pDateTime.Year, pDateTime.Month, DateTime.DaysInMonth(pDateTime.Year, pDateTime.Month));
            var lastOccurence = initialDate;
            var dayOfWeek = pDateTime.DayOfWeek;

            for (var currentDate = initialDate; currentDate >= new DateTime(pDateTime.Year, pDateTime.Month, 1); currentDate = currentDate.AddDays(-1))
            {
                if (!currentDate.DayOfWeek.Equals(dayOfWeek)) continue;

                lastOccurence = currentDate;
                break;
            }

            return Convert.ToInt32((lastOccurence - pDateTime).TotalDays / 7);
        }

        public static int GetIso8601WeekOfYear(this DateTime time)
        {
            var day = CultureInfo.InvariantCulture.Calendar.GetDayOfWeek(time);
            if (day >= DayOfWeek.Monday && day <= DayOfWeek.Wednesday)
            {
                time = time.AddDays(3);
            }

            return CultureInfo.InvariantCulture.Calendar.GetWeekOfYear(time, CalendarWeekRule.FirstFourDayWeek, DayOfWeek.Monday);
        }

        public static DateTime FirstDateOfWeek(this DateTime date, int weekOfYear)
        {
            var jan1 = new DateTime(date.Year, 1, 1);
            var daysOffset = DayOfWeek.Thursday - jan1.DayOfWeek;

            var firstThursday = jan1.AddDays(daysOffset);
            var cal = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture.Calendar;
            var firstWeek = cal.GetWeekOfYear(firstThursday, CalendarWeekRule.FirstFourDayWeek, DayOfWeek.Monday);

            var weekNum = weekOfYear;
            if (firstWeek <= 1)
            {
                weekNum -= 1;
            }
            var result = firstThursday.AddDays(weekNum * 7);
            return result.AddDays(-3);
        }

        public static bool CompareShortDates(this DateTime date, DateTime pDate)
        {
            return date.Year == pDate.Year && date.Month == pDate.Month && date.Day == pDate.Day;
        }

        public static double GetIntersectingMinutes(this DateTime start1, DateTime end1, DateTime start2, DateTime end2)
        {
            var e = end1 <= end2 ? end1 : end2;
            var s = start1 >= start2 ? start1 : start2;

            return s > e ? 0 : (e - s).TotalMinutes;
        }

        public static DateTime GetNextDayOfWeek(this DateTime start, DayOfWeek WeekDay)
        {
            var result = start;

            while (!result.DayOfWeek.Equals(WeekDay))
            {
                result = result.AddDays(1);
            }

            return result;
        }

        public static DateTime GetShortDateTime(this DateTime date)
        {
            return new DateTime(date.Year, date.Month, date.Day);
        }

        public static int GetDayNumberBetweenTwoDates(this DateTime anteriorDate, DateTime posteriorDate)
        {
            var value = 0;

            var shortAnteriorDate = new DateTime(anteriorDate.Year, anteriorDate.Month, anteriorDate.Day);
            var shortPosteriorDate = new DateTime(posteriorDate.Year, posteriorDate.Month, posteriorDate.Day);
            var tmpDate = shortAnteriorDate;

            while (tmpDate < shortPosteriorDate)
            {
                tmpDate = tmpDate.AddDays(1);
                value++;
            }

            return value;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Erzeugt aus zwei Datumsobjekten ein neues mit den Datumsangaben des ersten und den Zeitangaben des zweiten Parameters.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="first">Datum dessen Datewerte übernommen werden.</param>
        /// <param name="second">Datum dessen Zeitwerte übernommen werden.</param>
        /// <returns>Gibt ein neues Objekt der Klasse Datum mit dem Datum des ersten Parameters und der Zeit des zweiten Parameters zurück.</returns>
        public static DateTime MergeDatesByDate(this DateTime first, DateTime second)
        {
            return new DateTime(first.Year, first.Month, first.Day, second.Hour, second.Minute, second.Second);
        }

        public static DateTime MergeDateAndTimeSpan(this DateTime pDate, TimeSpan pTimeSpan)
        {
            return new DateTime(pDate.Year, pDate.Month, pDate.Day, pTimeSpan.Hours, pTimeSpan.Minutes, pTimeSpan.Seconds);
        }

        public static WeekDays GetSchedulerWeekDays(this DateTime pDateTime)
        {
            return (WeekDays)(int)Math.Pow(2, (double)pDateTime.DayOfWeek);
        }

        public static WeekOfMonth GetWeekOfMonthForRecurrenceInfo(this DateTime pDate)
        {
            pDate = pDate.Date;
            var firstMonthDay = new DateTime(pDate.Year, pDate.Month, 1);
            var firstMonthMonday = firstMonthDay.AddDays((DayOfWeek.Monday + 7 - firstMonthDay.DayOfWeek) % 7);

            if (firstMonthMonday > pDate)
            {
                firstMonthDay = firstMonthDay.AddMonths(-1);
                firstMonthMonday = firstMonthDay.AddDays((DayOfWeek.Monday + 7 - firstMonthDay.DayOfWeek) % 7);
            }

            var weekNumber = (pDate - firstMonthMonday).Days / 7 + 1;

            switch (weekNumber)
            {
                case 1:
                    return WeekOfMonth.First;
                case 2:
                    return WeekOfMonth.Second;
                case 3:
                    return WeekOfMonth.Third;
                case 4:
                    return WeekOfMonth.Fourth;
                default:
                    return WeekOfMonth.None;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Prüft, ob sich ein Interval aus start1 und end1 innerhalb vom zweiten Interval, das aus start2 und end2 besteht, befindet oder sich mit diesem deckt.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="start1">Beginn des ersten Intervalls.</param>
        /// <param name="end1">Ende des ersten Intervalls.</param>
        /// <param name="start2">Beginn des zweiten Intervalls.</param>
        /// <param name="end2">Ende des zweiten Intervalls.</param>
        /// <returns>Ob der das erste Intervall im zweiten liegt</returns>
        public static bool AreInBetweenDates(this DateTime start1, DateTime end1, DateTime start2, DateTime end2)
        {
            return start1 >= start2 && end1 <= end2;
        }

        public static bool IsIntervalOverlappingWithAbsenceTimeInterval(this DateTime start, DateTime end, DateTime absenceTimeStart, DateTime? absenceTimeEnd)
        {
            if (absenceTimeEnd == null)
            {
                return start >= absenceTimeStart && end >= absenceTimeStart;
            }

            var start2 = absenceTimeStart;
            var end2 = absenceTimeEnd.Value;

            return !(start >= start2 && start >= end2 || end <= start2 && end <= end2);
        }

        public static bool IsTimeZero(this DateTime dateTime)
        {
            return dateTime.Hour == 0 && dateTime.Minute == 0 && dateTime.Second == 0;
        }

        public static string GetIntervalDescription(this DateTime start, DateTime? end)
        {
            var result = string.Empty;

            var isAllDay = start.IsTimeZero() && (end == null || end.Value.IsTimeZero());
            var endTimeHasValue = end.HasValue;

            if (isAllDay)
            {
                if (endTimeHasValue)
                {
                    if (start.Date.Equals(end.Value.Date))
                    {
                        result += $" {start.ToShortDateString()}";
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        result += $" {start.ToShortDateString()} - {end.Value.ToShortDateString()}";
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    result += $" Ab dem {start.ToShortDateString()}";
                }
            }
            else
            {
                if (endTimeHasValue)
                {
                    if (start.Date.Equals(end.Value.Date))
                    {
                        result += $" {start:dd.MM.yyyy HH:mm} - {end.Value:HH:mm}";
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        result += $" {start:dd.MM.yyyy HH:mm} - {(end.Value.IsTimeZero() ? end.Value.ToString("dd.MM.yyyy") : end.Value.ToString("dd.MM.yyyy HH:mm"))}";
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    result += $" Ab dem {start:dd.MM.yyyy HH:mm}";
                }
            }

            return result;
        }

        public static bool IsInInterval(this DateTime start, DateTime end, DateTime start2, DateTime end2)
        {
            var interval1 = new TimeInterval(start, end);
            var interval2 = new TimeInterval(start2, end2);

            return interval1.IntersectsWithExcludingBounds(interval2);
        }

        public static DateTime GetFirstOfMonth(this DateTime dateTime)
        {
            return new DateTime(dateTime.Year, dateTime.Month, 1);
        }

        public static DateTime GetServiceRecordNoDateTimeDate(this DateTime date)
        {
            return date.MergeDateAndTimeSpan(new TimeSpan(0, 0, 1));
        }

        public static DateTime? GetMin(this DateTime? d1, DateTime? d2)
        {
            if (d1 != null && d2 == null)
                return d1;
            if (d1 == null && d2 != null)
                return d2;

            if (d1 <= d2)
                return d1;

            return d2;
        }

        public static DateTime? GetMax(this DateTime? d1, DateTime? d2)
        {
            if (d1 != null && d2 == null)
                return d1;
            if (d1 == null && d2 != null)
                return d2;

            if (d1 >= d2)
                return d1;

            return d2;
        }

        public static DateTime GetLastOfMonth(this DateTime dateTime)
        {
            return dateTime.GetFirstOfMonth().AddMonths(1).AddDays(-1);
        }

        public static string GetDateString(this DateTime start, DateTime end)
        {
            return start.Date != end.Date ?
                $"{start.ToShortDateString()} {start.ToShortTimeString()} - {end.ToShortDateString()} {end.ToShortTimeString()}" :
                $"{start.ToShortDateString()} {start.ToShortTimeString()} - {end.ToShortTimeString()}";
        }

        public static DateTime MergeDateWithHoursMinutesSeconds(this DateTime date, int hours, int minutes, int seconds = 0)
        {
            var h = hours >= 0 && hours < 24 ? hours : 0;
            var m = minutes >= 0 && minutes < 60 ? minutes : 0;
            var s = seconds >= 0 && seconds < 60 ? seconds : 0;

            return date.MergeDatesByDate(new DateTime(2000, 1, 1, h, m, s));
        }
    }
}